According to Morris & Dewett injury lawyers, there were 184,058 commercial truck clashes in the United States in 2023 alone. The number of fatalities resulting from truck accidents involving large trucks rose from 4,987 in 2020 to 5,820 in 2021 and 5,967 in 2023. However, it dropped to 4,987 in 2023. These figures show that not adhering to safety precautions and obligations on the path of truck riders can be detrimental to other road users. A well-maintained truck reduces the chances of accidents, costly repairs, and road breakdowns.
Tuck operators must inspect their tires and wheels before hitting the road. Because of their heavy weight, trucks are usually prone to faulty tires and wheels. So, it is important that truck operators keep them in good working conditions before they eventually hit the road. The truck rider must ensure that the tires have the right tread depth that supports proper traction. It is also important to check tire pressure and inflate them to prevent uneven wear or blowouts. Wheel alignment is instrumental in preventing poor handling and uneven tire wear.
The truck’s light system is very important to ensuring visibility, especially at night. Lights are also used to communicate with other commuters. This means that a faulty light system might distort the driver’s sight, and it can result in accidents. So, before a trucker hits the road, they should check their brake light, turn signals, and headlights to ensure that they are all functioning properly. The reflectors and hazard lights should also be in good working condition because they help with visibility in very low-light situations.
The truck operator must check its fluid levels and leaks. Some fluids ensure that the truck operates smoothly, and an unattended leak of these fluids might cause serious damage. For instance, a low level of transmission fluid can result in transmission damage and shifting problems. Engine oil leaks can cause the truck’s engine to wear, and the right amount of coolant in the truck prevents it from overheating. Power steering fluid is important because it ensures that steering operations are smoother. The operator or driver can look under the truck for any type of leak.
The braking system is a very important part of the truck. Brake failures account for a significant amount of fatal truck accidents. The truck driver should check the brake pads and rotors and duly replace them. They should also look out for brake fluid levels, as low fluids adversely affect performance. It is important to ensure that the emergency or parking brakes disengage and engage as they ought.
When transporting cargo or towing a trailer, ensuring load security and a thorough inspection is essential for safety. Proper load distribution helps prevent shifting during transit, while secure tie-down straps and chains minimize movement. It’s important to check for any wear on fastenings and confirm that the trailer hitch and electrical connections are properly secured and functioning.
Being prepared for emergencies is crucial for safety on the road. Every truck should be equipped with a fully charged and easily accessible fire extinguisher, along with a well-stocked first aid kit for handling medical situations. Reflective triangles or flares are essential for signaling breakdowns and ensuring visibility, while a spare tire, jack, and lug wrench should always be in good condition to address unexpected tire issues. Proper preparation can make all the difference in handling emergencies effectively.
